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| dist | ||
| LICENSE | ||
| package.json | ||
| README.md | ||
exponential-backoff
A utility that allows retrying a function with an exponential delay between attempts.
Installation
npm i exponential-backoff
Usage
The backOff<T> function takes a promise-returning function to retry, and an optional BackOffOptions object. It returns a Promise<T>.
function backOff<T>(
  request: () => Promise<T>,
  options?: BackOffOptions
): Promise<T>;
Here is an example retrying a function that calls a hypothetical weather endpoint:
import { backOff } from "exponential-backoff";
function getWeather() {
  return fetch("weather-endpoint");
}
async function main() {
  try {
    const response = await backOff(() => getWeather());
    // process response
  } catch (e) {
    // handle error
  }
}
main();
Migrating across major versions? Here are our breaking changes.
BackOffOptions
- 
delayFirstAttempt?: booleanDecides whether the startingDelayshould be applied before the first call. Iffalse, the first call will occur without a delay.Default value is false.
- 
jitter?: JitterType | stringDecides whether a jitter should be applied to the delay. Possible values are fullandnone.Default value is none.
- 
maxDelay?: numberThe maximum delay, in milliseconds, between two consecutive attempts. Default value is Infinity.
- 
numOfAttempts?: numberThe maximum number of times to attempt the function. Default value is 10.Minimum value is 1.
- 
retry?: (e: any, attemptNumber: number) => boolean | Promise<boolean>The retryfunction can be used to run logic after every failed attempt (e.g. logging a message, assessing the last error, etc.). It is called with the last error and the upcoming attempt number. Returningtruewill retry the function as long as thenumOfAttemptshas not been exceeded. Returningfalsewill end the execution.Default value is a function that always returns true.
- 
startingDelay?: numberThe delay, in milliseconds, before executing the function for the first time. Default value is 100ms.
- 
timeMultiple?: numberThe startingDelayis multiplied by thetimeMultipleto increase the delay between reattempts.Default value is 2.